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historical cost

(Dictionary)

Author:
Harold Averkamp, CPA, MBA

Definition

The original cost incurred to acquire an asset (as opposed to replacement cost, current cost, or cost adjusted by a general price index). If a company purchased land in 1980 for $10,000 and continues to hold that land, the company’s balance sheet in the year 2025 will report the land at $10,000 (even if the land is now worth $400,000).

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About the Author

Harold Averkamp

For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
worked as an accounting supervisor, manager, consultant, university instructor, and innovator in teaching accounting online. He is the sole author of all the materials on AccountingCoach.com.

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