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income statement will be able to easily and quickly focus on the company’s net income and its key components. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting...

What is a favorable variance? Definition of a Variance In accounting the term variance usually refers to the difference between an actual amount and a planned or budgeted amount. For example, if a company’s budget for...

What is salvage value? Definition of Salvage Value In accounting, salvage value is the amount that is expected to be received at the end of a plant asset‘s useful life. Salvage value is sometimes referred to as...

as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills to re-enter the workforce Pass your accounting class Understand your small...

Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills to re-enter the workforce Pass your accounting class...

What is the meaning of pro rata? Pro rata is a Latin term that means in proportion. Pro rata is related to prorate, a term used in cost accounting. To illustrate the term pro rata, let’s assume that a company’s...

What is Notes Payable? Definition of Notes Payable In accounting, Notes Payable is a general ledger liability account in which a company records the face amounts of the promissory notes that it has issued. The balance in...

was $3,600,000 and the average cost of its inventory account during the year was $400,000. As a result, the company’s inventory turnover ratio is: cost of goods sold of $3,600,000 divided by average inventory of...

What is contained on a 10-column worksheet? The 10-column worksheet that I am familiar with will have the general ledger account titles in the first column followed by ten columns of amounts. There will be one debit and...

. As a result, the general ledger is expected to have the total amount of debits equal to the total amount of credits. Further, when the account balances are listed on a trial balance, the totals should be equal....

(or other legal claim) on the company’s assets is an unsecured creditor. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better...

during their useful lives. Plant assets (other than land) are depreciated over their useful lives and each year’s depreciation is credited to a contra asset account Accumulated Depreciation. Plant assets and the...

to Cash of $10,150,000; a credit to Bonds Payable of $10,000,000; and a credit of $150,000 to Premium on Bonds Payable (an adjunct liability account). Over the life of the bonds, the $150,000 premium is to be accounted...

be found at www.irs.gov. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills to...

What is an ordinary annuity? Definition of Ordinary Annuity In accounting, an ordinary annuity refers to a series of identical cash amounts with each amount occurring at the end of equal time intervals. Another term for...

come due over a series of dates. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your skills...

What is straight line depreciation? Definition of Straight-Line Depreciation Straight-line depreciation is the most common method of allocating the cost of a plant asset to expense in the accounting periods during which...

on the meters’ readings. The retailer receives its first utility bills on January 8th and must remit the amount by February 2. Under the accrual basis of accounting, the retailer’s income statement for the month of...

) Employer’s Tax Guide at the website www.irs.gov. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job...

ledger account Sales Discounts is a contra revenue account. Sales discounts are not reported as an expense. Example of Sales Discounts A company offers its business customer sales discounts of 1/10, net 30. For the...

receivable is $92,000. Adjustments to the Allowance account are reported on the income statement as bad debts expense. Now, let’s assume that a company’s inventory has a cost of $15,000. However, at the end of the...

What is miscellaneous expense? Definition of Miscellaneous Expense In accounting, miscellaneous expense may refer to a general ledger account in which small, infrequent transaction amounts are recorded. The account...

that some products should be promoted more aggressively and some products should be phased out. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping...

, for its financial statements to comply with the accrual method of accounting it needs to record the following accrual adjusting entry as of December 31 (assuming its billing will take place in early January): debit the...

Is depreciation a source of funds? Definition of Depreciation Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the cost of a business asset to expense over the useful life of the asset. The accounting for depreciation is a...

are the future costs and the opportunity costs (neither of which are not in the general ledger and are probably unknown at the time a decision must be made). Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read...

What is a debenture? A debenture is an unsecured bond. In other words, a debenture is a bond without a lien on specific assets owned by the issuing corporation. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read...

accounts to a balance sheet account such as a corporation’s Retained Earnings account When recording a reversing entry for a previous accrual adjusting entry involving an expense When recording a deferral adjusting...

What is the conservatism principle? Definition of Conservatism Principle In accounting, the conservatism principle (or accounting constraint) directs an accountant, who is faced with doubt between two possible...

is expected to be useful for 5 years or the production of 100,000 units of output. The asset is placed into service on January 1, 2022, and the company’s accounting year is January 1 through December 31. Straight-Line...

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