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A lien on real estate to protect a lender. The loan made with such security is referred to as a mortgage loan.

A liability account whose balance is the unpaid principal balance as of the balance sheet date. The amount of principal required to be paid within 12 months of the balance sheet date is reported as a current liability....

What is a mortgage loan? Definition of Mortgage Loan A mortgage loan is a loan associated with the purchase of real estate, such as a home or buildings used in a business. As part of the loan process, the lender files a...

. In other words, you made a $150,000 investment and recorded it as the asset Mortgage Loan Receivable. The house is the collateral for the loan receivable. Within one year, the local housing market drops by 30% and the...

as a current liability.) Example of Long-term Debt Let’s assume that a company has a mortgage loan with a principal balance of $200,000 with 120 monthly payments remaining. The loan payments due in the next 12 months...

What is an escrow payment? An escrow payment is an amount deposited with another party and it is to be released only for its specified purpose.  The following is one example of an escrow payment. A borrower and lender...

of the 20 six-month time intervals. Another example of an ordinary annuity is a mortgage loan having a fixed interest rate and a series of equal monthly payments. For instance, a 15-year mortgage loan will result in an...

In financial accounting this term refers to the amount of debt excluding interest. Payments on mortgage loans usually require monthly payments of principal and interest.

Money set aside for a specific purpose. An individual’s monthly mortgage payment might include $300 per month for the real estate taxes due at the end of the year. The $300 is said to be put into escrow each...

The difference between assets and liabilities, such as stockholders’ equity, owner’s equity, or a nonprofit organization’s net assets. Also used to indicate an owner’s interest in a personal...

The amount of principal owed on a loan. On the typical mortgage loan, a portion of the monthly payment is applied to interest and principal. The amount of principal that remains after the principal payment is the unpaid...

with the county government to make known the bank’s claim and to protect the bank’s position regarding the inventory. A bank lends a company $500,000 in the form of a real estate mortgage loan to purchase a...

Perhaps the most common example of the term amortization is the amortization schedule associated with a mortgage loan. For a 15-year mortgage loan with a fixed interest rate and monthly payments, the amortization...

, the basic accounting equation Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity can be restated to be Assets = Equities. Equity can mean an owner’s interest in a personal asset. For example, the owner of a $200,000 house that...

A multi-column listing of the amounts needed to eliminate a balance in a systematic manner over the life of the item. For example, an amortization schedule for a 15-year mortgage loan would show the 180 payments. The...

What does per annum mean? Definition of Per Annum Per annum means yearly or annually. It is a common phrase used to describe an interest rate. Often “per annum” is omitted, as in “I have a 4% mortgage loan.” or...

roots in manufacturing businesses. However, today it extends to service businesses. For example, a bank will use cost accounting to determine the cost of processing a customer’s check and/or a deposit,...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

accounts, except for the owner's drawing account, are considered to be permanent accounts since they are not routinely closed at the end of the accounting year. 27. At the end of every month, a company pays its...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...

Our Explanation of Chart of Accounts shows how a typical chart of accounts is organized and examples of possible account numbering. It concludes with a quick review of debits and credits.

. It has the effect of reducing the net cost of the interest. income tax deductible An expense that will reduce a U.S. corporation’s taxable income. Interest expense is an example. It has the effect of reducing the net...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

noncurrent liabilities (or) long-term liabilities These obligations are not due within one year of the balance sheet date. Examples include bonds payable and the mortgage loan payable. noncurrent liabilities (or)...

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