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Income Statement

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Single-Step Income Statement




A single-step income statement is one of two commonly used formats for the income statement or profit and loss statement. The single-step format uses only one subtraction to arrive at net income.



Net Income = (Revenues + Gains) – (Expenses + Losses)


An extremely condensed income statement in the single-step format would look like this:



Sample Products Co.
Income Statement
For the Five Months Ended May 31, 2008

Revenues & Gains $108,000
Expenses & Losses     90,000
Net Income$  18,000



The heading of the income statement conveys critical information. The name of the company appears first, followed by the title "Income Statement." The third line tells the reader the time interval reported on the profit and loss statement. Since income statements can be prepared for any period of time, you must inform the reader of the precise period of time being covered. (For example, an income statement may cover any one of the following time periods: "Year Ended May 31," "Five Months Ended May 31," "Quarter Ended May 31," "Month Ended May 31, or "Five Weeks Ended May 31".)


A sample income statement in the single-step format would look like this:


Sample Products Co.
Income Statement
For the Five Months Ended May 31, 2008

Revenues & Gains
Sales Revenues $100,000
Interest Revenues 5,000
Gain on Sale of Assets       3,000
Total Revenue & Gains   108,000

Expenses & Losses
Cost of Goods Sold 75,000
Commissions Expense 5,000
Office Supplies Expense 3,500
Office Equipment Expense 2,500
Advertising Expense 2,000
Interest Expense 500
Loss from Lawsuit      1,500
Total Expenses & Losses    90,000

Net Income $ 18,000



Income Statement Forms

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Whether you are a business person or student of business, our Master Set of 80 Business Forms will assist you in preparing financial statements, financial ratios, break-even calculations, depreciation, standard cost variances, and much, much more.
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