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accounting exams









    • CommentAuthoradityajwl
    • CommentTimeOct 11th 2008
     
    The following trial balance was extracted from the ledger of Stephen Chee, a sole trader, as at 31 May 20X1-the end of his financial year.
    STEPHEN CHEE
    TRIAL BALANCE AS AT 31 MAY 20X1
    Dr Cr

    Property, at cost 120000
    Equipment, at cost 80000
    Provisions for depreciation (as at 1 June 20X0 )
    - on property 20,000
    - on equipment 38,000
    Purchases 250,000
    Sales 402,200
    Stock, as at 1 June 20X0 50,000
    Discounts allowed 18,000
    Discounts received 4,800
    Returns out 15,000
    Wages and salaries 58,800
    Bad debts 4,600
    Loan interest 5,100
    Other operating expenses 17,700
    Trade Creditors 36,000
    Trade Debtors 38,000
    Cash in hand 300
    Bank 1,300
    Drawings 24,000
    Provision for bad debts 500
    17% long term loan 30,000
    Capital, as at 1 June 20X0 121,300
    _______________________
    667,800 667,800 _______________________
    The following additional information as at 31 May 20X1 is available.

    (a) Stock as at the close of business has been valued at cost at £42,000
    (b) Wages and salaries need to be accrued by £800.
    (c) Other operating expenses are prepaid by £300.
    (d) The provisions for bad debts is to be adjusted so that is 2% of trade debtors.
    (e) Depreciation for the year ended 31 May 20X1 has still to be provided for as follows.

    Property: 1.5% per annum using the straight line method; and
    Equipment: 25% per annum using the diminishing balance method.

    Required:

    Prepare Stephen Chee’s trading and profit and loss account for the year ended 31 May 20X1 and his balance sheet as at that date.
    • CommentAuthoradityajwl
    • CommentTimeOct 11th 2008
     
    plz help me sir....
    to solve this question
    • CommentAuthormfargen
    • CommentTimeOct 11th 2008 edited
     
    What is the category "Drawings?" I think USA term for that is dividends.

    I think you can complete this assignment yourself with the following steps:

    1. first calculate the adjustment you need for depreciation since you have to use formulae to do this.

    2. Make the adjustments, using a 10 column spread sheet

    3. This will give you the adjusted trial balance report

    4. From the adjusted trial balance report you can calculate the income statement. Just use the format that your school requires and make the appropriate calculations. For example, net sales is sales, less sales discounts and sales returns and allowances. Subtract cost of goods sold to get the gross profit. Your conventions will use slightly different terms for these.

    Good luck.