Accounting


Accounting Forum

AccountingCoach.com is the world's largest free online accounting course.


Not signed in (Sign In)

Categories

Vanilla 1.1.7 is a product of Lussumo. More Information: Documentation, Community Support.

Welcome Guest!
Want to take part in these discussions? If you have an account, sign in now.
If you don't have an account, apply for one now.
    • CommentAuthorrezmuh
    • CommentTimeJan 28th 2010
     
    Hello,

    I'm still learning my way to do proper accounting, and hopefully some of you can point me to the right direction. I work for a manufacturing company where we build custom machines for clients. For this case, I pretend that my end product is a bike, and the parts I need are frame, wheels and handle bar. One of the specific things my employer wants to know is how much money has been spent on a specific project (bike building). So, if a project has only used frames and wheels, my boss wants to know whats the cost of them.

    More or less, the scenario is like the following:
    1. Buy Parts from Supplier (we usually pay by the end of the month)
    2. Use Parts for project
    3. Sell finished product.

    From the above scenario, here's the journal I have:

    Buy 1 frame for $100, 2 wheels for $50 each, and 1 handle bar for $70
    1. Debit Inventory $270
    Credit Account Payable $270

    Use only the frame, and two wheels for project
    2. Debit Cost of Goods Sold $200
    Credit Inventory $200

    Now, at this point, pretend that it is already the end of accounting period (with some unfinished project is still going), and I have to make the balance sheet.

    From the above journals, I only have:

    Asset:
    - Inventory: $70
    ----------------------
    Total Asset = $70

    Liabilities:
    - Account Payable: $270

    Now, in order for the balance sheet to work, Asset = Liabilities + Equities, right? So, my equity should have been -$200. Which account should I use to write this in the journal?

    If I was to create an Income Statement also, I can see that:
    Revenue: $0

    Cost of Goods Sold: $200
    Other Expenses: $0
    --------------------------
    Net Income (Loss) = -$200

    So the value of net income and the missing part from equity is the same. Should I be doing another journal to write this down to make my balance sheet balanced? If so, can you let me know which accounts should I credit and debit?

    Thank you,
    • CommentAuthorJoeMicro
    • CommentTimeFeb 3rd 2010
     
    debit accounts Receivable and credit sales account
  1.  
    You are right joemicro and for you rezmuh if you really want to be a accounting professional then you have to learn the basics and come up gradually. If your base is strong then your building will be very solid.
    • CommentAuthorblacksapien
    • CommentTimeFeb 10th 2010 edited
     
    IMO,
    Since you have not make any sales, you should not record a COGS,
    so you should adjust it:

    Dr. Inventory - Work In Progress 200
    Cr. COGS 200



 

Why AccountingCoach.com?

the accounting coach

AccountingCoach.com is designed to help people without an accounting background easily understand accounting concepts at no cost.


By investing thousands of hours, we have created clear and concise accounting information for both business people and students of all ages.


We understand how difficult accounting can be. That's why we have ensured that each accounting topic includes a clear explanation, reinforcing drills, Q&A, puzzles, dictionary of terms, etc.


Read 1,440 Visitor Testimonials



What's on AccountingCoach.com?